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??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????????????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????????? ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ????????? .
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????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????(259-297?/782-909?) ??? ?????????(261� 389 ??/874 - 909 ?) ??? ????????( 351- 582??/ 962- 1166?) ??????????(447-590??/ 1055-1193?)?????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????????(490� 628?? /1096 � 1230?) ? ????????(543 � 612??/1148 � 1215??) ? ???????????(315 � 607?? / 927 � 1210?)? ???? ???????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????????????? ???????? ?????????.
??????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????.
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??? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????????.
????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????????????? ?????????????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????.
??????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? " ??????? ????? ???? ??????? " ?? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ???????.
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