
??????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ????????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ???????? (????????? 2018: 358).
?????? ???? (Chadha, 2018: 8) ????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????.
?????? ????????? (2018: 97) ?????: ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ???? ??????? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?????????. ????????? ????????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???: ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ??????.
????? ?????? ??????????
????- ?????? ?????????: Synchronous
??? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? (??????? ????? Audio Conferencing ?? ??????? ??????? Video Conferencing , pal talk ?talk room ?hp virtual classroom ?centra.). ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????.
??????: ?????? ?????????? ??? ????????? Asynchronous
??? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ???????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ????????? (Black Board , Moodle , Caroline , school Gen , WebCT)
??? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ??????.
???? ?????? ??????????:
?? ??? ???? ?????? ??????????:
1. ????????? Interactivity:
????? ????? ??????? ???????? (?????? ???????? ????????? ?????????) ?? ???????? ????????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ???????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ?????????.
2. ????????? : Synchronous
???? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??? ??? ?????????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ???? ?????.
3. ???????? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??????????.
4. ??????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????.
5. ????? ????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???????? ?????????.
6. ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ????????.
7. ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ???????? ????????.
8. ????? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ???? ????????.
9. ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????????.
10. ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???????.
11. ?????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ???????.
?????? ?????? ??????????
???? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ????????? ????? ?? ?? (????????? 2019? ????????? ??????? 2018? ???? 2017? ??????? 2017) ??????:
??????? ????????:
1. ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????: ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ????????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ????? ????? ????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????.
2. ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????????: ???? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????? ??????????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ?? ???? ?????.
3. ??????? ????????: ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ???????.
4. ??? ????? ????????: ????? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ????????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??????.
5. ????? ????? ????????: ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????? ????????.
6. ??????? ???????????? ???????: ????????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ???????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???????.
??????? ?????????
???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??? ????? (?????????? 2019? ????????? ??????? 2018? ?? ???????? 2018) ??????:
1. ????? ???????: ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???????.
2. ??????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????????: ???? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ??????.
3. ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????: ???? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?????. ?? ??????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ????.
4. ???????: ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ????????? ??? ????????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????.
5. ??????? ????????: ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????.
???? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?????????? ???? ????????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??????.
?????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????
????? ?????? ?? ????????? ??????????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?? (????????? ??????? 2018? ???????? 2018? Aljadili, 2014) ????? ?? ?????????? ????? ?? ?????:
1. ???????? ????????: ???? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?????????.
2. ???? ????????: ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ???????? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?? ???????? ???? ?????????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????????.
3. ???????: ?? ?????? ????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????????.
4. ???????? ??????: ?? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ???????? ???? ???????.
???????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????????
????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ????????? ????? ?????? ?? ??(?????????? 2019? ????????? ??????? 2018? ???????? 2015) ??????:
1. ???????? ???????: ????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????????? ???????? ????.
2. ??????? ??????: ?? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ?? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????? ????? ????????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??????.
3. ??????? ???? ????????: ????? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ????????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????????.
4. ??????? ?????: ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ????????? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ????.
5. ???????: ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????.
6. ??????? ??????? ????????: ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ????????? ?? ???????.
7. ??????? ????????: ????????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ????????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ??? ??? ??? ?????????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ????? ????????.
8. ???? ??????: ????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ????????.
?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ???/ ?????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ????????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????.
التعليقات
لا توجد تعليقات حتى الآن.
يجب أن تسجل الدخول لإضافة تعليق.