صورة التدوينة

????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ????????.
????? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ????????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ?????.
??? ???? ????????? ???? ?? ?????? (2005) ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??:
1- ????? ???????: ????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ??????.
2- ????? ????: ????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????.
3- ????? ???????: ????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ?????.
??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ????????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????:
1. ????? ADDIE
????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????( ?????????? 2011):


1) ????? ??????? Analysis
??? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???????????.
2) ????? ??????? Design
???? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????????.
3) ????? ??????? Development
??? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????????? ????????.
4) ????? ???????Implementation
??? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ????????? ???????.
5) ????? ???????Evaluation
??? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ????? (??????) ?????? ????? (?????) ?? ???? ????? ???????:
???????? ????????: ??? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???????.
??? ??????? ???????: ???? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ???????? ???????.
2. ????? ??? ?????
????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????:
?????: ????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ????????.
??????: ????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ???????.
??????: ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ????????.
??????: ????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ??????.
??????: ????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??? ???.
??????: ????? ???????????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???????.
??????: ????? ??????? ?????? ?????????.
??????: ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???? ??????.
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3. ????? ????
????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ??????










???? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? (?????? ?????) ?? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? (???????? ?????? ???????)? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????.
4.????? ????????? ??????
??? (??????? 2002) ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????:

?????: ????? ??????? ????????: ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??:
1- ????? ????? ????????? ?????????? ??????????? ????????.
2- ????? ??????? ?????????: ???? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?? ????????? ??? ?????????.
3- ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ????????.
??????: ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ??:
1- ????? ??????? ?????????.
2- ????? ????? ??????? ????????.
3- ???? ???????? ???? ??????.
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5- ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????.
6- ????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????????.
7- ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????????.
8- ????? ??????? ?????? ????????.
9- ????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ?????????.
??????: ????? ???????
1- ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ????????.
2- ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ????????.
3- ????? ???????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ????????.
4- ????? ??????? ?????????
??????: ????? ???????
1- ????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????.
2- ????? ???? ???? ??????? ????????.
??????: ????? ?????????
1- ????????? ????????.
2- ???????? ???????? ???????.
5.????? ???? ???? ????
??? (????? 2003) ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ??????:









??????? ??????: ????? ???????
?????? ??????? ??????? ???????:
?????: ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? ???????:
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2- ????? ??????? ??????.
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4- ???????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ????????.
5- ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ???????.
6- ????? ????? ??????? ????????.
7- ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????.
??????: ????? ??????? ?????????
?????? ??? ??????? ???????:
1- ????? ??????? ????????
2- ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????.
3- ????? ???????.
4- ????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????.
5- ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????????.
6- ????? ????????? ???????.
??????: ????? ????? ????????? ??????? ???????
?????:
1- ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ???????????.
2- ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????.
3- ???? ????? ?????? ???????.
??????: ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????????
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????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ??:
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2- ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????.
3- ????? ?????????? ????? ???????.
4- ????? ????? ???????????? ??????? ?????????.
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7- ????? ?????????? ??????? ??????.
8- ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ????????.
9- ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ????????.
10- ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????.
??????? ???????: ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????:
?????: ????? ???????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ???????:
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2- ????? ?????????.
3- ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ???????.
??????: ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????:
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2- ????? ??????? ???????.
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6- ??????? ???????.
??????: ???????(???????) ??????
???? ??? ??????? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ???:
1- ????? ???????????? ??? ????? ??????????? ???????.
2- ?????? ???????? ????????.


??????: ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????:
1- ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???????.
2- ????? ?????????? ?????? ???????.
3- ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ???????.
??????: ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????.
??? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????? ??? ???:
1- ????? ??????? ???????? ?????????.
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3- ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?????.
4- ????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????????.
5- ????? ??? ????????? ???????? ??? (???????? ????????...???).
6- ??? ?????? ????????.
7- ????? ???? ????????.
??????? ???????: ??????? ???????
???? ????? ??????? ???????:
1- ????? ????? ???????.
2- ????????? ???????? ???????.
3- ????? ????? ?????? ????????.
4- ???????? ?????????.
5- ????? ??????? ?????????.
6- ????? ????? ????? ??????.
7- ????? ?????? ???? ????????? ?? ????????.
8- ????? ???? ???????.
??????? ???????: ????? ????? ?????????? ?????????.
6.????? ????? ????
???? (????? 2003) ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? 1993? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???????:
?????: ????? ???????
????? ?????? ??????:
1- ????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?????????.
2- ????? ????? ??????.
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4- ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????????? ??? ???????.
??????: ????? ??????? ????????
??????:
(?) ????? ??????: ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ??:
- ??? ??????? ????????? ??????.
- ????? ????? ??????.
- ????? ????? ??????.
- ????? ????? ???????.
- ???? ??????.
(?) ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????:
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??????? ???????: ????? ???????
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1- ????? ????? ??????: ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????.
2- ????? ????? ??????: ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????????.
7.????? ??????
??? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ???:
- ??????? ????????: ??? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ????????? ????????? ?? ????????? ???? ???????? ??????? ????.
- ???????: ????? ??? ?? ???? ?????.
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- ???? ???? ??????: ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???: ?????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????????.
- ????? ???????: ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????: ???????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????.
- ???? ??????? ??????: ????? ???? ????????? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?????????.
8. ????? ????? ??????
????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??: ????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ????????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???????:
??????? ??????: ????? ????? ?????????
????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ??:
????? ????? ????????? ??? ????????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ???????? ? ????? ????? ????????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????.
??????? ???????: ????? ????? ???? ????????
????? ???? ????? ??: ????? ????????????? ?????????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????????.
??????? ???????: ????? ????? ???? ????????
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??????? ???????: ????? ????? ???? ????????
????? ???? ????? ??: ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????.
9.????? ?????? ?????
??? (?????? 2006) ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????.










?? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??????:
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?????: ????? ????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????????.

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